Class Research Resources and Assignments

Week 1
Excerpt from Introductory Lecture | Full Lecture - Week 1

Introduction to Course

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Swarns, Rachel L.
"World Development Forum Begins With a Rebuke," New York Times.(27 August 2002).
August 27, 2002
World Development Forum Begins With a Rebuke
By RACHEL L. SWARNS
   JOHANNESBURG, Aug. 26 — Tens of thousands of officials, environmentalists and advocates for the poor converged on this old mining city today to devise an ambitious blueprint to promote development while protecting natural resources.
   Participants from all over the world flocked to the United Nations' World Summit on Sustainable Development in flowing African robes, Indian saris and pinstriped suits. They celebrated the spirit of global solidarity and vowed to hammer out a plan to protect rain forests, to clean polluted air and to help millions of people escape from poverty.
Lemley, Brad
"The New Ice Age," Discover Magazine.(9 September 2002).
The New Ice Age
Worried about global warming? Talk to a few scientists at Woods Hole. Oceanographers there are seeing big trouble with the Gulf Stream, which warms both North America and Europe
By Brad Lemley
   William Curry is a serious, sober climate scientist, not an art critic. But he has spent a lot of time perusing Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze's famous painting "George Washington Crossing the Delaware," which depicts a boatload of colonial American soldiers making their way to attack English and Hessian troops the day after Christmas in 1776. "Most people think these other guys in the boat are rowing, but they are actually pushing the ice away," says Curry, tapping his finger on a reproduction of the painting. Sure enough, the lead oarsman is bashing the frozen river with his boot. "I grew up in Philadelphia. The place in this painting is 30 minutes away by car. I can tell you, this kind of thing just doesn't happen anymore."
Tony Juniper, vice-chairman, Friends of the Earth "We feel that the summit it being hijacked"
US rejects summit criticism, BBC World Service, (30 August, 2002, 00:09 GMT 01:09 UK Friday).
Friday, 30 August, 2002, 00:09 GMT 01:09 UK
US rejects summit criticism
The United States has strongly defended its record at the World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg, following criticism from European and developing countries.
American delegation leader Paola Dobriansky called the US a "leader" in promoting development, and said the absence of President Bush at the summit was not a sign of neglect.
Her comments came as Washington announced a series of international projects, aimed at fighting hunger and increasing access to water and energy.
Meanwhile an American economist and senior United Nations adviser has accused the rich world of failing poor countries.
What impression do you get from the American press about the recent Earth Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa? What was the impression of the press from around the world?

The anniversary of the World Trade Center tragedy comes very closely after the conclusion of the Earth Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa. Consider the following reports from the BBC about the conclusion of that conference:

The BBC's Tom Heap "Neither police nor protocol could protect Colin Powell once he was inside the conference hall"

US Secretary of State Colin Powell "The United States is taking action to meet environmental challenges"

Ben Brown - "The summit was never supposed to end like this."

Why do you think Colin Powell was jeered, booed and heckled at the largest meeting in history of the world's heads of state in Johannesburg, South Africa? What was the chant of the crowd?

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